Jan van Eyck is the most famous member of a family of painters traditionally believed to have originated from the town of Maaseik, in the diocese of Liège. The work of the Van Eycks, epitomized in the Ghent Altarpiece, brought an unprecedented realism to the themes and figures of late medieval art.
Van Eyck pursued a career at two courts, working for John of Bavaria, count of Hainaut-Holland (–24), and then securing a prestigious appointment with Philip the Good, duke of Burgundy (–41). Employment at court secured him a high social standing unusual for a painter, as well as artistic independence from the painters’ guild of Bruges, where he had settled by Evidence that the Van Eycks bore a coat-of-arms, and thus belonged to the gentry, and that Jan was literate (as shown by his own handwriting on a drawing), is consistent with the probability that some of his frequent travels for the duke were diplomatic missions. Many aspects of his work were surely intended to promote his personal reputation and abilities, including his practice of signing and dating his pictures (then unusual), and his playful and quasi-erudite use of Greek transliteration in his personal motto Als ich kan
Jan van Eyck
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Flemish painter, often lauded as the founding father of Dutch fine painting and the inventor of the oil paint technique. This last, however, is not strictly true. Van Eyck was one of the first to widely test the possibilities of oil painting, e.g. by not letting one layer dry before applying the next.
His exact dates of birth and death are not known. Probably born in Maaseik (hence his name) around , Van Eyck works for John duke of Bavaria and Philip the Good, for whom he arranges his marriage to Isabella of Portugal. In Van Eyck settles in Bruges, where he dies in
Van Eyck's most famous work is the retable for the St Bavo's Cathedral in Ghent - a work in 20 panels with The Adoration of the Lamb of God as its central piece. The work is widely considered as one the highlights of the Northern Renaissance. It is not universally accepted that Jan painted it all himself; it is possible that he finished the work of his brother Hubert (or Hubrecht; ). Another painting displayed on this site, The Three Marys at the Tomb, was probably created in collaboration with Hubert.
Some 30 works by Jan van Eyck survive, mostly religious works and portraits. The Man with t
Jan van Eyck was a well-paid artist and master of painting, from triptychs to polyptychs and altarpieces, this 15th-century painter was a major influential figure of early Northern Renaissance art. This article will introduce you to the Bruges artist and provide you with some key insights into his life and some interesting facts about Jan van Eyck. Who was Jan van Eyck? Born between and , soon-to-be famed Netherlandish painter Jan van Eyck was first recorded at the John of Bavaria court in The Hague in transaction records dated between and While there seems to be no account of the artist’s birth or place of birth, the first record details payments made to a man called &#;Master Jan the painter&#;, who was known to be a court painter of the valet de chambre rank. This ranking title was commonly used in the latter part of the Middle Ages around the 14th century. So, where was Jan van Eyc
Part artist, part alchemist and some might claim part magician, the legacy of artist Jan van Eyck is shrouded in both mystery and legend. In his work, he achieved an astonishingly sophisticated level of realism, heretofore unknown in the art of painting. Glimmering jewels, reflective metals, lush satins and velvets, and even human flesh were each rendered with their own distinctive qualities with such a high degree of naturalism it seemed he had conjured a new artistic medium. A century after his death, this notion was put in writing as the 16th-century Florentine painter and art historian Giorgio Vasari credited the Netherlandish painter with the very invention of oil painting, a myth that continued well into the 19th century. But even as this legend was extinguished he reserves the title "Father of Oil Painting" and is credited with inventing the modern portrait, with his enigmatic Man in a Red Turban and confounding genre scene, The Arnolfini Portrait. Moreover, the search for his miraculous, and notoriously secretive, recipe for paint has continued through centuries, withstanding the scrutiny of connoisseurs, conservation, and the ever-changing d
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A Jan Van Eyck Biography: The Early Netherlandish Painter
Artist Name Jan van Eyck (Johannes de Eyck) Date of Birth c. &#; Date of Death 9 July Movements, styles, themes Northern Renaissance, Early Netherlandish Medium Oil painting
Summary of Jan van Eyck
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